Why are my sugar results not what I expected?

How to troubleshoot sugar result issues

Glucose Issues

Possible cause one: 

The glucose strips are out of date or have been compromised.  Ensure that they are in date and have been stored correctly (2°C – 8°C/35.6°F – 46.4°F, with lids closed).

Click here to access the most up to date Sentia expiry information.

Possible cause two: 

Excessive CO₂ present in sample.  All samples with visible effervescence should be degassed prior to testing.  If not degassed, bubbles can cause sample-electrode contact issues and lead to erroneous results.

Possible cause three:

Sample excessively high in glucose, far exceeding the measuring range of 0.1 – 10 g/L.  This test is designed for dry style wines as they near fermentation end.  Testing samples with extreme sugar levels can lead to erroneous results.

 

Fructose Issues

Possible cause one:

The fructose buffer and/or strips are out of date or have been compromised. Ensure that they are in date and have been stored correctly (2°C – 8°C/35.6°F – 46.4°F, with lids closed).

Click here to access the most up to date Sentia expiry information.

Possible cause two: 

As per above for Glucose, cause two.

Note: excessive CO₂ for fructose samples can also impact upon dilution accuracies. CO₂ can displace sample in a transferal process, leading to lower than required volumes being aliquoted.

Possible cause three:  

As per above for Glucose, cause three (fructose with same measurement range).

Possible cause four:

The sample dilution step is not being completed correctly.  The dilution should be conducted with a volumetric pipette, and always a 1:4 dilution ratio with the Sentia fructose buffer.  The analysis should be conducted within 30 minutes of diluting the sample.

For further information on how to perform a fructose dilution, please read our Guide to sample preparation for Sentia analysis or watch Preparing Diluted Samples for Sentia Analysis.